Wow, AIX does not like to make anything easy. Nor do they like to make things intuitive. Need to remove a route from AIX, well get ready to have one command to temporariliy remove a route and another command to remove the route for good. Same goes with adding a route. "Quit your bitching, and use Smitty", you say? Well smitty does not make anything any easier, especially since the UI likes to show you fields that you does not necessarily need you to use. Oh, plus they let you type in them. Asking me for a netmask when adding a static route does not seem like a crazy request to me? But jokes on you, you were not supposed to type anything there.
Anyway, I was tasked with cleaning up a few bad routes that were added to a handful of servers. Note that I was not interested in adding the routes temporarily before I added them as persistent routes. These were simple one liners that I felt very comfortable adding to the ODM right out the gate.
So first we need to check the ODM for the routes that we need to remove. In this example we want to delete the route fro 10.11.1.56, so lets find just that route. Note all of these are host routes.
# lsattr -El inet0 | grep 10.11.1.56
route host,-hopcount,0,,-if,en1,,,,-static,10.11.1.56,10.22.13.1 Route True
Now lets delete the route above
# chdev -l inet0 -a delroute=10.11.1.56,10.22.13.1
We have a second route to delete so lets kill that one too
# chdev -l inet0 -a delroute=10.11.1.57,10.22.13.1
Now lets add the correct routes – the format is as shown below
chdev -l inet0 -a route=host,-hopcount,1,-netmask,netmask,network,gateway
Now on a few of the servers I was working on I had to remove network routes as well as host routes. You need to know that the syntax is anoyingly different adding network routes. In the example below I first need to remove the network route.
chdev -l inet0 -a delroute="net,-hopcount,0,,,,,,-static,10.11.1.56,10.11.1.254"
Now lets add our new and correct route
chdev -l inet0 -a route="host,-hopcount,0,,,,,,-static,10.11.1.56,172.30.150.190"
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